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  1. Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri is the causal agent of citrus canker, which causes substantial losses in citrus production. Here, we report the role of a polyketide cyclase (PKC) on the virulence in X. citri subsp...

    Authors: Shuying Zhu, Siyu Wu, Yanmin Liu, Zaibao Zhang and Huasong Zou
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:59
  2. Ten morphologically different actinomycetes were isolated from mangrove sediments of Manakudy, Kanyakumari District, India. The potent strain was selected based on their primary screening against Gram positive St...

    Authors: Selvaraj Jeraldin Nisha, Ganapathi Uma, Ramamoorthy Sathishkumar, Vincent Samuel Gnana Prakash, Rimal Isaac and Thavasimuthu Citarasu
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:57
  3. The excessive use of antibiotics is a major contributor to the global issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a significant threat to human and animal health. Hence, assessing new strategies for managing Mult...

    Authors: Muhammed Abdelhameed Ismael Alcici, Salma Waheed Abdelhaleem, Karima Mogahed Fahim, Neveen Mohamed Saleh and Heba Saeed Farag
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:54
  4. Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is one of the major causative agents of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), and can cause severe cerebral complications and even fatality in children younger than 5 years old. However, ...

    Authors: Qiao You, Jing Wu, Ruining Lyu, Yurong Cai, Na Jiang, Ye Liu, Fang Zhang, Yating He, Deyan Chen and Zhiwei Wu
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:53
  5. Tuberculosis remains an infectious disease of global concern, with potential impacts on respiratory and intestinal microbiota owing to prolonged broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy. Despite its potential to caus...

    Authors: Zhan Zhang, Xiaonan Zong, Zhaohui Liu, Xiaoyu Dong, Huihui Bai, Linyuan Fan and Ting Li
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:52
  6. Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are among WHO’s priority pathogens with antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Studies suggest potential impacts of the ...

    Authors: Jonathan H. J. Baum, Achim Dörre, Felix Reichert, Ines Noll, Marcel Feig, Tim Eckmanns, Mirco Sandfort and Sebastian Haller
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:51
  7. The genus Lecanicillium was established in 2001 based on the type species Lecanicillium lecani (former, Verticillium lecani), which is an important entomopathogenic fungus. To date, more than thirty species in th...

    Authors: Tongyi Liu, Wei Chen, Yanhong Tang, Fen Liu, Liyan Yao, Qiongbo Hu, Ke Zhang and Qunfang Weng
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:49
  8. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common pathogens that colonizes human skin/mucous membranes, where it causes local infection that can progress to invasive infection, resulting in high morbidity and morta...

    Authors: Li Liu, Ziyi Yan, Fumei He, Jie Chen, Linghan Kuang, Xingxin Liu, Yali Cui, Xia Wang, Chenglin Miao, Hong Li and Yongmei Jiang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:47
  9. Streptococcus mutans is recognized as a key pathogen responsible for the development of dental caries. With the advancement of research on dental caries, the understanding of its pathogenic mechanism has graduall...

    Authors: Rui Liu, Yingshuang Liu, Jialong Yi, Yanke Fang, Qiang Guo, Lei Cheng, Jinzhi He and Mingyun Li
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:46
  10. Wastewater systems are usually considered antibiotic resistance hubs connecting human society and the natural environment. Antibiotic usage can increase the abundance of both ARGs (antibiotic resistance genes)...

    Authors: An-Dong Li, Yuanfang Chen, Lei Han, Ye Li, Ming Xu and Baoli Zhu
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:45
  11. Bloodstream infection (BSI) is a systemic infection that predisposes individuals to sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Early identification of infectious agents and determination of drug-resistant...

    Authors: Xiaobo Xu, Zhaofeng Wang, Erjie Lu, Tao Lin, Hengchao Du, Zhongfei Li and Jiahong Ma
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:44
  12. Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis (Pstag) causes apical chlorosis on sunflower and various other plants of the Asteraceae family. Whole genome sequencing of Pstag strain EB037 and transposon-mutant derivatives, no...

    Authors: Jude E. Maul, John Lydon, Dilip Lakshman, Colin Willard, Hyesuk Kong and Daniel P. Roberts
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:43
  13. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is an important food and feed crop. Root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) are a group of pathogenic nematodes that cause severe economic losses in various food and cash crops. This s...

    Authors: Ling Qin, Fan-kang Lin, Yun-long Lv, Ze-Lin Tai, Xu Zhang, Hong-lian Li, Yu Li and Ke Wang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:41
  14. The clinical outcomes and microbiological features of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp) and classical Klebsiella pneumoniae (cKp) have not been well u...

    Authors: Xianxia Zhuo, Zichen Lei, Danni Pu, Yongli Wu, Jiankang Zhao and Bin Cao
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:40
  15. Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium is one of the most common serovars of Salmonella associated with clinical cases. It not only leads to diarrhea and mortality raised in livestock and poultry farming, but al...

    Authors: Yihong Sun, Qing Qu, Yanhua Huang, Shuo Zhou, Hua Xiang and Wei Wang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:39
  16. Depression is a common mental disorder accompanied by gut microbiota dysbiosis, which disturbs the metabolism of the host. While diurnal oscillation of the intestinal microbiota is involved in regulating host ...

    Authors: Yue Wang, Peijin Cui, Maolin Cao, Ling Ai, Li Zeng, Xue Li, Dan Chen, Fang Gong, Liang Fang and Chanjuan Zhou
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:38
  17. Fluoroquinolones are indispensable antibiotics used in treating bacterial infections in both human and veterinary medicine. However, resistance to these drugs presents a growing challenge. The SOS response, a ...

    Authors: Lisa Teichmann, Sam Luitwieler, Johan Bengtsson-Palme and Benno ter Kuile
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:37
  18. Glanders and melioidosis are contagious zoonotic diseases caused by Burkholderia mallei and B. pseudomallei, respectively. Bacterial isolation and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) have been used to detect these ba...

    Authors: Mitsuru Nakase, Jeewan Thapa, Vanaabaatar Batbaatar, Ochirbat Khurtsbaatar, Batchuluun Enkhtuul, Jugderkhorloo Unenbat, Baasansuren Lkham, Sachiho Fujita, Ai Koshikawa, Apichai Tuanyok, Vannarat Saechan, Hideaki Higashi, Kyoko Hayashida, Yasuhiko Suzuki, Chie Nakajima and Takashi Kimura
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:36
  19. Metataxonomic studies have underpinned a vast understanding of microbial communities residing within livestock gastrointestinal tracts, albeit studies have often not been combined to provide a global census. C...

    Authors: PB. Burrows, F. Godoy-Santos, K. Lawther, A. Richmond, N. Corcionivoschi and SA. Huws
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:35
  20. Recent advances in nanomedicine have derived novel prospects for development of various bioactive nanoparticles and nanocomposites with significant antibacterial and antifungal properties. This study aims to i...

    Authors: Ahmed Morad Asaad, Sara A. Saied, Mohammad M. Torayah, N. I. Abu-Elsaad and Samah Mohammed Awad.
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:33
  21. Microbial cholesterol oxidase (ChoX) has wide clinical and industrial applications; therefore, many efforts are being made to identify promising sources. This study aimed to isolate a novel ChoX-producing bact...

    Authors: Simin Khataee, Gholamreza Dehghan, Samaneh Rashtbari, Arezu Marefat, Sina Jamei and Hamed Farzi-Khajeh
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:32
  22. Wet distiller’s grains (WDG) are rich in crude protein, yet challenging to preserve. Nevertheless, incorporating WDG into total mixed ration (TMR) silage holds promise for enhancing fermentation quality. This ...

    Authors: Ermei Du, Ning Mao, Shihao Liu, Hanyu Zhang, Meiling Fan, Hong Sun, Yulong Zheng, Qiming Cheng, Chunmei Wang, Ping Li and Yixiao Xie
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:31
  23. Technological development has led to the wide use of mobile phones. However, the role of the hand-held device in the possible spread of antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens considering gender variation, es...

    Authors: Morufat Oluwatosin Olaitan, Akeem Ganiyu Rabiu and Zara Babagana Umara
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:30
  24. Aerobic vaginitis (AV) is a state of abnormal vaginal microbiota, which is associated with increased numbers of aerobic, enteric bacteria and inflammation of the vaginal epithelium. Anti-microbial treatment co...

    Authors: Anna Tomusiak-Plebanek, Grażyna Więcek, Edyta Golińska and Magdalena Strus
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:29
  25. The zoonotic and highly infectious pathogen Francisella tularensis is the etiological agent of tularemia. Tularemia in humans is mainly caused by F. tularensis subspecies tularensis and holarctica, but Francisell...

    Authors: Kristin Köppen, Kerstin Rydzewski, Julia Zajac, Marwah Al-Senwi, Sema Evcimen, Darius Schulze, Daniela Jacob and Klaus Heuner
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:28
  26. Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are fertile soils from the Amazon rainforest that harbor microorganisms with biotechnological potential. This study aimed to investigate the individual and potential synergistic ef...

    Authors: Anderson Santos de Freitas, Luís Felipe Guandalin Zagatto, Gabriel Silvestre Rocha, Franciele Muchalak, Guilherme Lucio Martins, Solange dos Santos Silva-Zagatto, Rogério Eiji Hanada, Aleksander Westphal Muniz and Siu Mui Tsai
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:27
  27. Early and accurate diagnosis of drug resistance, including resistance to second-line anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs, is crucial for the effective control and management of pre-extensively drug-resistant TB (pre-...

    Authors: Tilahun Ketema, Mulualem Tadesse, Zegeye Bonsa, Getu Balay, Wakjira Kebede, Mekidim Mekonnen and Gemeda Abebe
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:26
  28. Fluctuations in environmental temperature and humidity significantly affect human physiology and disease manifestation. In the Lingnan region of China, high summer temperatures and humidity often cause symptom...

    Authors: Yinrui Guo, Jianlang He, Shaojie Li, Shiqi Zou, Haiting Zhang, Xin Yang and Jian Wang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:24
  29. Roxarsone (V) (Rox(V)) is an organoarsenical compound that poses significant risks to aquatic ecosystems and various diseases. Reducing trivalent 3-amino-4-hydroxyphenylarsonic acid (HAPA(III)) offers a compet...

    Authors: Xuehui Zong, Xuyang Wang, Minghui Yu, Jiahui Wang, Congcong Li, Bing Wang and Yongan Wang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:23
  30. The emergence and prevalence of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) have proposed a great challenge to control this infection. Therefore, exploring some new drugs or strategies for treating hvKP infection ...

    Authors: Wenke Liu, Dan Wang, Qiangxing He, Shiwen Cao, Jiaxin Cao, Huajie Zhao, Junwei Cui and Fan Yang
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:22
  31. Human brucellosis is a re-emerging disease in Sichuan Province, China. In this study, bacteriology, conventional bio-typing, multi-locus sequence typing (MLST), and multiple locus variable-number tandem repeat...

    Authors: Wenbo Li, Linzi Zeng, Rongmei Yuan, Teng Qi, Hongyu Liao, Yuhangxi Cao, Shu Huang, Zhiguo Liu and Zhenjun Li
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:21
  32. The red pigment was recovered from the S. phaeolivaceus GH27 isolate, which was molecularly identified using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and submitted to GenBank as OQ145635.1. The ideal growth conditions included 1...

    Authors: Gehad H. El Sayed, Mohamed Fadel, Rasha Fouad, Hend M. Ahmed and Ahmed A. Hamed
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:19
  33. One of the main issues facing public health with microbial infections is antibiotic resistance. Nanoparticles (NPs) are among the best alternatives to overcome this issue. Silver nanoparticle (AgNPs) preparati...

    Authors: Amira M. Mahfouz, Walaa A. Eraqi, Hala Nour El Din El Hifnawi, Alaa El Din Shawky, Reham Samir and Mohamed A. Ramadan
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:18
  34. Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) is a severe threat for human health and urgently needs new therapeutic approaches. Lytic bacteriophages (phages) are promising clinically viable therapeutic optio...

    Authors: Juan Li, Qingqing Fang, Huan Luo, Yan Feng, Yu Feng and Zhiyong Zong
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:17
  35. The microbiota inhabiting the surface of fish mucosal tissue play important roles in the nutrition, metabolism and immune system of their host. However, most investigations on microbial symbionts have focused ...

    Authors: Jingan Wang, Chenghao Hu, Xiaojie Tong, Yuan Gao, Renjie Liang, Chibo Liu and Kai Zhao
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:16
  36. Plastic pollution is a significant environmental problem caused by its high resistance to degradation. One potential solution is polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), a microbial biodegradable polymer. Mexico has great u...

    Authors: Alvaro Ríos Sosa, Lilia A. Prado Barragán, Alvaro Ríos Reyes and Elva T. Aréchiga Carvajal
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:15
  37. The observed growth variability of different aquaculture species in captivity hinders its large-scale production. For the sandfish Holothuria scabra, a tropical sea cucumber species, there is a scarcity of inform...

    Authors: Joselito A. Tabardillo Jr., Marie Antonette Juinio-Meñez, Adam M. Reitzel and Rachel Ravago-Gotanco
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:14
  38. Carbapenem resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has evolved as the most troublesome microorganism with multiple virulence factors. Biofilm formation, porins, micronutrient capturing mechanism and quorum sensing, pro...

    Authors: Swati Sharma, Kamal Singh, Ashish Chaurasiya, Tuhina Banerjee, Royana Singh, Ghanshyam Yadav and Ashok Kumar
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:13
  39. In vivo evaluations of the antimicrobial efficacy of biomaterials often use bioluminescent imaging modalities based on bioluminescent bacteria to allow follow-up in single animals. Bioluminescence production b...

    Authors: Elles C. Boonstra, Liliana Agresti, Henny C. van der Mei, Paul C. Jutte and Jelmer Sjollema
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:12
  40. Folpet is a nonspecific sulfonamide fungicide widely used to protect crops from mildew. However, the in vivo effects of folpet on glucose metabolism homeostasis, gut microbiota, and abundance of drug resistanc...

    Authors: Tingting Cao, Yajie Guo, Liangqiang Lin, Dan Wang, Zhiyang Liu, Xuan Zou, Yuebin Ke and Ziquan Lv
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:11
  41. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and Mycobacterium abscessus (M. abscessus) are important pathogens that can cause lung diseases. Given the abundance of shared antigens between these two pathogens, ev...

    Authors: Da Xu, Yujie Gu, Guilian Li, Ruihuan Wang, Shiqi Xiao, Hongyang Duan, Jingwei Jiang, Xiuqin Zhao, Kanglin Wan, Xinyue He, Haican Liu and Yongliang Lou
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:9
  42. Gastrointestinal diseases in weaned piglets are a frequent cause of high morbidity and mortality in domestic pigs. The use of antibiotics is problematic due to increasing antibiotic resistance in bacterial pop...

    Authors: Katerina Kavanova, Iveta Kostovova, Monika Moravkova, Tereza Kubasova and Magdalena Crhanova
    Citation: BMC Microbiology 2025 25:8

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